Planned Areas for Action

Area of Action 2

Prioritise Maori-based approaches, early intervention and prevention, and evaluation


Responsibility
Lead  Other
Ministry of Social Development
(MSD)
Te Puni Kokiri (TPK), relevant government agency funders and purchasers of services and the National Network of Stopping Violence Services (NNSVS)
Action details

Establish a process for monitoring policy and service development across all relevant agencies to ensure that:

  • Maori perspectives and approaches to family violence prevention; and 
  • early intervention and prevention are given a high priority that is also reflected in existing funding and contracting arrangements.

As part of this work, review existing funding and contracting arrangements in order to:

(a) reconcile cross-sectoral funding for provision of co-ordinated services, by Maori for Maori, that address the wide-ranging effects of violence in whanau, hapu and iwi; and

(b) ensure that evaluation of family violence prevention services and programmes is given priority.

Link to goals and objectives

Goals 3, 4 & 5. Objectives 3(i), 4(1)(i), 4(1)(ii), 5(iv).

Timeframe

Will be started early 2002 and progressed over a two-year timeframe.

Rationale

Maori are over-represented as victims and perpetrators of violence in families/whanau. Several New Zealand evaluations and reviews have suggested that there is value in approaches to family violence intervention and prevention that specifically incorporate a Maori perspective that renews cultural links, affirms cultural identity, mobilises and utilises community, whanau, hapu and iwi resources, and takes into account the effects of colonisation.

In addition, Maori services and interventions often reflect a holistic approach to well-being, rather than an individualistic approach.

Reconciling existing funding arrangements to encompass health, education and employment initiatives would enable Maori to deliver holistic services to address the wide-ranging effects of violence in whanau, hapu and iwi.

With all of this in mind and recognising the Government's obligations under the Treaty of Waitangi, Maori perspectives and holistic approaches to family violence prevention should be recognised and given a high priority in policy and service development.

Preventing violence in families/whanau from occurring in the first place, and/or identifying violence and intervening early, could lead to significant savings and reduce the adverse effects of violence on families/whanau. However, most of the emphasis and funding have been directed at the crisis end of the spectrum. There is a need to place greater emphasis and priority on prevention and early intervention strategies.

Evaluations are also a vital component to learning more about what works, for whom, and in what circumstances. Evaluations at the formative stage of an initiative can assist with design, implementation, monitoring and assessment, and can also increase the effectiveness of services and programmes by detecting any potential issues at an early stage and identifying ways to address them. Evaluations should be given a priority that reflects their importance, by being built into, and appropriately resourced under, existing contracting arrangements.

Preliminary targets
  • To have established a process that monitors policy and service development across relevant agencies to ensure Maori perspectives and approaches to family violence prevention and early intervention and prevention are given priority by June 2003.
  • To have reconciled cross-sectoral funding for provision of co-ordinated services, by Maori for Maori, by June 2003.
  • To give priority to evaluating family violence prevention services by June 2003.
Preliminary measures
  • Process for monitoring is agreed across agencies and implemented.
  • Framework for review of funding and contractual arrangements is developed and agreed to.
  • Either cross-sectoral funding for services is reconciled or recommendations for reconciliation are made according to the framework's criteria.
  • Agreed protocols are developed to ensure that evaluation is included in contracts for services according to the framework's criteria.
  • Contracts with Maori providers for the delivery of family violence prevention programmes and services acknowledge specific tikanga and holistic approaches to well-being as contributing to family violence prevention.
  • Contracts with all service providers for the delivery of family violence prevention programmes and services acknowledge the importance of evaluation and early intervention and prevention work.

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